The University of Birmingham

School of Computer Science


Departmental Seminar


4pm, Thursday 11th May, Lecture Room 7

Geospatially Referenced Digital Libraries

Prof. Mike Freeston, University of Aberdeen/UCSB, California


Abstract: In this talk we discuss the design of digital libraries and their role as a foundation on which to build the infrastructure for global knowledge networking over the World Wide Web. The discussion is centered on the experiences of a specific research program, the Alexandria Digital Library (ADL) Project at the University of California, Santa Barbara, which has developed an operational geospatially referenced digital library. A defining characteristic of such a system is its use of the Earth metaphor for describing, organizing, using, presenting, and evaluating information at all levels of spatial and temporal resolution; i.e. everything is viewed and categorized in terms of its location in space and time on the surface of the Earth. This is a natural metaphor for answering questions of the kind: 'Where is.?'; 'What information/data does the library have about this area of the Earth?'; 'Where can I find.?'; 'What happened where and when?'; 'What would happen in this area if.?' It encompasses a vast number of potential applications, from environmental planning and earth science education to social history.

We begin by defining what we mean by digital libraries and geospatial referencing. We then focus on the architecture and design of ADL: handling metadata and data diversity, providing search access across diverse collections, incorporating knowledge services such as gazetteers and thesauri, and providing user workspaces for evaluation and use.

We discuss the concept of knowledge networking and how the World Wide Web needs to change to support it. Finally we develop a knowledge-networking scenario in a geospatial context to illustrate our vision of the path to the future.

References:
Alexandria Digital Library Homepage: http://www.alexandria.ucsb.edu Frew, J., Freeston, M., Freitas, N., Hill, L., Janee, G., Lovette, K., Nideffer, R., Smith, T., & Zheng, Q. (1998). The Alexandria Digital Library Architecture. In C. Nikolaou & C. Stephanidis (Eds.), Proceedings of the Second European Conference on Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries (ECDL'98), Heraklion, Crete, Greece, Sept. 1998 (pp. 61-73). Berlin: Springer-Verlag. http://www.springer.de/comp/lncs/index.html.

Frew, J., Freeston, M., Hill, L., Janee, G., Larsgaard, M., & Zheng, Q. Generic query metadata for geospatial digital libraries. Proceedings of the Third IEEE Meta-Data Conference (Meta-Data '99), April 6-7, 1999, Bethesda, MD, sponsored by IEEE, NOAA, Raytheon ITSS Corp., and NIMA.


The seminars are on Thursday afternoons in Lecture Room 7, Aston Webb C, and are intended for general audience. If you wish to confirm that a particular seminar is taking place please contact Sammie Snow (email S.Snow@cs.bham.ac.uk, tel. 0121 414 4774). More information about seminars in the School can be found at URL http://www.cs.bham.ac.uk/system/notice_board.html. Tea and biscuits afterwards in the Coffee Room.


Last modified: 8th May 2000
Marta Kwiatkowska (mzk@cs.bham.ac.uk)
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